Is A Submarine A Boat?

Last Updated on October 1, 2022

Whether a submarine is a boat or not has been asked about for many years, with people having different opinions on the matter. Some say that a submarine is not a boat because it cannot float, while others argue that the definition of a boat is flexible and can be interpreted to include submarines.

A submarine is a type of boat that can submerge underwater. It has a long, slim body that helps it move through the water and propellers that allow it to travel quickly.

Submarines are used for military purposes and can be equipped with torpedoes or missiles to destroy enemy ships. They are also used for research and exploration and can carry passengers and cargo.

Is a Submarine a Boat?

Submarines are watercraft that is designed to travel under the water’s surface. The main difference between submarines and boats is that boats are typically much smaller than submarines and they do not have the ability to stay submerged for extended periods of time.

Is A Submarine A Boat

They also have a number of other features that distinguish them from boats, including the fact that they are equipped with torpedoes and other weapons, and they have a periscope that allows the crew to see above the water’s surface.

While both submarines and boats have their own unique capabilities, they both share one common goal: to travel safely and efficiently under the water.

Whether you’re looking for a small vessel to take you on a leisurely trip or you need a large and powerful submarine to protect your country’s interests, there’s a watercraft out there that’s perfect for your needs.

How Do Submarines Work?

As one of the most interesting types of vessels in the world, submarines are often shrouded in mystery. How do these unique ships operate? What allows them to stay submerged for extended periods of time? Let’s take a look at how submarines work.

  • Submarines are designed to operate both above and below the water’s surface. To move through the water, submarines use a system of propellers and pumps.
  • The propellers push the water behind the submarine, propelling it forward. The pumps circulate water around the submarine’s hull, providing additional thrust.
  • When a submarine wants to dive, it simply floods its ballast tanks with water. This increases the submarine’s weight, causing it to sink. To rise back to the surface, the submarine expels the water from its ballast tanks.
  • Submarines are also equipped with special diving planes, which help the vessel change depth. These diving planes are located on the submarine’s hull and can be angled up or down. By angling the diving planes downward, the submarine will sink. By angling them upward, the submarine will rise.
  • To stay submerged for extended periods of time, submarines must be able to store air and water. Submarines are equipped with large tanks that can hold both air and water. The air tanks are used to provide oxygen for the submarine’s crew. The water tanks are used to store fresh water for the submarine’s crew.
  • Submarines also have a special type of engine that doesn’t require oxygen to operate. This engine, called a diesel engine, can be used when the submarine is submerged. Diesel engines are much quieter than gasoline engines, making them ideal for use in submarines.

Now that you know how submarines work, you can appreciate the engineering feat that went into designing and building these unique vessels.

The History of Submarine

The history of submarines can be traced back to the early 1600s when Englishman William Bourne designed a submersible boat propelled by oars. However, it wasn’t until the 19th century that submarines began to be used in warfare.

The first combat submarine was the CSS Hunley, used by the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. The Hunley successfully sank the Union ship USS Housatonic in 1864, but it also sank itself, taking the lives of its entire crew.

Moreover, The first successful military submarine was the USS Holland, launched in 1900. The Holland was purchased by the US Navy and used during the Spanish-American War and World War I.

Submarines became a major factor in naval warfare during World War II. German submarines, known as U-boats, sank thousands of Allied ships in the Atlantic Ocean, while Japanese submarines ravaged US Navy fleets in the Pacific.

Today, submarines are an essential part of most navies around the world. They are used for a variety of missions, including intelligence gathering, Special Forces operations, and nuclear deterrence.

Types of Submarines

There are three main types of submarines: nuclear-powered, diesel-electric, and fuel cell. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Nuclear-powered submarines are the most common type in use today. They are fast and have an unlimited range, but they are also very expensive to build and maintain.

Diesel-electric submarines are cheaper to operate than nuclear-powered submarines, but they are slower and have a limited range.

Fuel cell submarines are the newest type of submarine. They are powered by a fuel cell, which is an alternative to a nuclear reactor. Fuel cells are more efficient than nuclear reactors, but they are also more expensive.

Some Famous Submarines

  • The first submarine was built in 1620 by Cornelius van Drebbel. It was made of wood and rowed 12 miles downstream on the river Thames.
  • In 1800, Robert Fulton built the Nautilus, the first submarine powered by a steam engine.
  • The Confederate States of America built the Hunley in 1863, the first submarine to sink an enemy ship. The Hunley was lost in 1864 after sinking the USS Housatonic.
  • The United States built the Alligator in 1862, the first submarine powered by an electric motor.
  • In 1900, the Holland VI was launched, the first submarine with a internal combustion engine.
  • The first nuclear-powered submarine was the USS Nautilus, launched in 1954.
  • The Soviet Union’s K-162, launched in 1968, was the first nuclear-powered submarine to reach speeds of over 60 knots (110 km/h).
  • In 2010, the United States commissioned the USS Virginia, the first submarine equipped with Tomahawk cruise missiles.
  • The Japanese submarine I-400 was the largest submarine ever built, at 400 feet (122 m) long. It could carry three aircraft and had a range of 37,500 miles (60,000 km).
  • The Seawolf-class submarine is the largest and most expensive submarine ever built, at $2.6 billion per vessel.

Pros and Cons of A Submarine

Military use of submarines has a long history, dating back to the American Civil War. Submarines were first used in combat during World War I and played a major role in World War II. They are still an important part of many navies today.

Pros and Cons of A Submarine

Submarines have a number of advantages over other types of warships.

  • They are very difficult to detect and can operate for long periods of time without being detected.
  • Moreover, They can also launch surprise attacks on enemy ships and submarines.
  • Submarines are also very versatile, able to operate in a variety of roles including intelligence gathering, special operations, and mine laying.
    Despite their advantages, submarines have a number of disadvantages as well.
  • They are very vulnerable to attacks from other submarines and aircraft. They are also very expensive to build and maintain.
  • Submarines have been used in a number of conflicts including the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, and the Cold War.
  • The American Civil War was the first conflict in which submarines were used in combat. The Union Navy used the submarine USS Alligator in an attempt to block the Confederate port of Mobile, Alabama.
    The Alligator was not successful and was later sunk by a Confederate ship.
  • The first successful use of a submarine in combat was by the German Navy during World War I. The German submarine U-9 sank three British cruisers in a single day in September 1914.
    This event demonstrated the potential of submarines as effective weapons of war.
  • During World War II, submarines played a major role in the Battle of the Atlantic. German submarines, known as U-boats, attempted to block the flow of supplies and troops from Britain to Europe.
  • This campaign was largely unsuccessful due to the development of antisubmarine warfare tactics by the Allies.

Despite their disadvantages, submarines remain an important part of many navies today. They are used for a variety of missions including intelligence gathering, special operations, and mine laying.

Submarines are also used as a deterrent force, helping to keep the peace by their very presence.

Final Thoughts

A submarine is not a boat. A submarine is a watercraft that navigates underwater. Boat and ship are often used interchangeably, but boats are smaller vessels while ships are larger.

Ships can be submarines, but not all submarines are ships. A boat needs oars or a motor to move through the water, while a submarine uses electric motors and propellers.

Moreover, Ships have decks and masts, while submarines typically do not. Submarines were first developed in the early 1800s as a way to help naval warfare efforts by attacking British ships from below the surface undetected.